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James on Experience and the Extended Mind Joel W. Kruege

3084447
PsychologySSJ univers

James on Experience and the Extended Mind Joel W. Kruege

 This paper draws on William James’s influential view of consciousness as a selective, purposive activity to support a robust externalist account of mind. Rather than treating consciousness as something that merely occurs within the confines of the brain, the study emphasizes how the mind—particularly the lived content of phenomenal experience—is fundamentally shaped by our embodied interactions with the surrounding world. Consciousness is not a passive stream of internal events, but an active, goal-directed process deeply entwined with perception, action, and attention. In this light, perceiving and experiencing are not simply things that happen to us; they are practices we engage in through interaction with objects, people, and environments. By framing consciousness as something we do rather than something we merely possess, this perspective challenges traditional internalist models and invites a more dynamic, relational understanding of mind as inherently situated in context 

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